Dermatologists warn that skin cancer hides in overlooked spots

Dr. Rhea Rogers, a board-certified physician, says skin cancer often hides in places people forget to check. She warns that the condition is not limited to changing moles on the back or shoulders. Patients need to examine areas behind the ears, between the toes, and underneath the nails. Rogers notes that these spots can host cancers that do not look scary at first glance. This lack of obvious danger makes the condition harder to detect early.

The medical team identified specific warning signs that residents should monitor. These include sores that refuse to heal and moles that bleed easily. Doctors look for asymmetry in the shape of a mole. They also check for irregular borders and changes in color. The diameter of the spot matters as well. Gerontologist Sam Cradduck emphasizes that even a small growth is important. Cradduck states that a millimeter can matter a lot when tracking changes in a mole over time.

Aging expert Amy O’Rourke describes her own experience with the disease. She visited a dermatologist about a brown spot on her cheek. A full body scan revealed cancer on the top of her head. The doctors diagnosed it as squamous cell carcinoma. O’Rourke underwent surgery to remove the cancer. She notes that about three-quarters of her family has had skin cancer. Rogers says that fair skin, age, and family history are risk factors. She believes both genetic and environmental elements contribute to the risk.

Katherie Ambrose, an aging well coach, recently found a dermatologist. She had a full body scan and her husband did the same. Rogers suggests that patients check their insurance plans. Some plans cover an annual dermatology exam in the same way they cover a well woman exam. Patients should request a full body exam during these visits. They should also ask about mole mapping to track changes over time.

Rogers explains the different types of skin cancer and how they appear. Melanoma usually looks like a mole. It is often linked to intense, intermittent sunburns. Rogers warns that melanoma spreads very quickly. Squamous cell and basal cell cancers are more likely to appear as pinkish bumps. They may be itchy or present as sores that do not heal. UVA and UVB light are invisible and can pass through glass. This means people can get sun damage even while inside a building.

The medical team addressed the myth that people with darker skin do not need sunscreen. Rogers confirms that everyone needs protection. Sunscreen protects cells and DNA from damage. In addition to lotion, sun-protective clothing is available. These items include rash guards, UV clothing, and wide-brimmed hats. A doctor’s exam can cover areas a person cannot see, such as the scalp. Help from another person is also useful for a thorough check.

Rogers advises that patients pay close attention to any evolving spots. A spot that has been there for years can still change. Patients should track whether a mole has grown or changed its symmetry. If a mole starts to bleed, it needs professional attention. The goal is to catch changes before they become serious. This approach applies to all skin types and ages.